Definition of hegemony written for english language learners from the merriamwebster learners dictionary with audio pronunciations, usage examples, and countnoncount noun labels. As products of hegemony, they coopt both elites from peripheral countries and also counterhegemonic ideas. Definition of hegemony noun the authority, dominance, and influence of one group, nation, or society over another group, nation, or society. Hegemony meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. The military supremacy of the united nations hegemony can scarcely be challenged. Once a thinker of considerable influence, especially during the late. Its hegemony lasted until about 1450 when, during a period of severe drought and cold, its vassals revolted and destroyed the city. Legal dictionary home, info computing 1 matching dictionary hegemony. It is usually achieved through social institutions, which allow those in power to strongly influence the values, norms, ideas, expectations, worldview, and behavior of the rest of society. Professor wazziz nem blames corporate hegemony for creating americas addiction to oil by promoting automobile travel over rail and river travel.
Sage reference the complete guide for your research journey. Dominance of one social group over another, such that the ruling group or hegemon acquires some degree of consent from the subordinate, as opposed to. Literary criticism home, info business 1 matching dictionary hegemony. In international relations theory, hegemony denotes a situation of i great material. From cambridge english corpus but the ultimate failure of middleclass hegemony cannot be explained by isolated examples of disorderly conduct in the libraries. Synonyms for hegemony at with free online thesaurus, antonyms, and definitions. Hegemony article about hegemony by the free dictionary. Halseywideranging and authoritative, this bestselling sociology dictionary is the most informative of its kind. Cq press your definitive resource for politics, policy and people.
The term hegemony is today often used as shorthand to describe the relatively dominant position of a particular set of ideas and their associated tendency to become commonsensical and intuitive. Hegemony is political or cultural dominance or authority over others. Sage business cases real world cases at your fingertips. Hegemonic definition, having hegemony, or dominance. Basically its the power or control that one state holds over others, usually others in the same. However, it works in economics equally well, where corporate hegemony, the disproportionate influence of corporations on our lives, has become a popular phrase. In the historical writing of the 19th century, the denotation of hegemony extended to describe the predominance of one country upon other countries. Sep 27, 2010 hegemony is supremely relevant to our students lives, its central to almost everything sociology has to teach them, and yet it is extremely hard to explain simply. Information about hegemony in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. Hegemony definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Learn more about the word hegemony and see usage examples across a range of subjects on the dictionary. Aug 15, 2018 this paper provides a conceptual and theoretical analysis of the concept of hegemony in the field of international relations. The sage dictionary of cultural studies chris barker.
Audio pronunciations, verb conjugations, quizzes and more. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The open education sociology dictionary oesd is part of the open access and open education movement and seeks to create an entry level resource for sociology students, educators, and the curious. Gramscis use of the concept extends it beyond international relations to class structure and even to culture.
Definition of hegemony noun in oxford advanced learners dictionary. Asking students to understand and recognize hegemony is like asking a fish to understand and recognize the water that surrounds it. Cultural hegemony refers to domination or rule maintained through ideological or cultural means. In my case, academic hegemony has resulted in social pressure to sacrifice.
Reflections on the hegemonic exclusion of critical. Top antonyms for hegemony opposite of hegemony are repression, oppression and constraint. This might be direct dominance, such as through military might, but may be indirect dominance, such as when a nation can dictate the terms of trade to. Mar 08, 2016 hegemony meaning hegemony pronunciation hegemony definition hegemony explanation how to pronounce hegemony. Thus, the hegemony of english paradigm disconnects language from culture and the people using it. Proper usage and audio pronunciation plus ipa phonetic transcription of the word hegemony. In contrast, the oxford dictionary of sociology, defines education as, a philosophical as well as. The concept of hegemony has been central and most developed in the work of antonio gramsci, the leading italian marxist intellectual who spent the last eleven years of his life in benito mussolini s prisons between 1927 and 1935. We use your linkedin profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads.
Hegemony definition and meaning collins english dictionary. The marxist intellectual antonio gramsci 18911937 developed the theory of cultural hegemony to further the establishment of a workingclass intelligentsia. The hegemony of the popular kids over the other students means that they determine what is and is not cool. Translation of hegemony at merriamwebsters spanishenglish dictionary. The marxist theory of cultural hegemony also called ideological hegemony developed by antonio gramsci 18911937 explains how the dominant class has. Conflict over hegemony fills history from the war between athens and sparta to the napoleonic wars, world wars i and ii, and the cold war. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Hegemony synonyms, hegemony antonyms merriamwebster thesaurus. These examples are from the cambridge english corpus and from sources on the web. Originally a member of the socialist party and a cofounder 1919 of the left. Implicit in this hegemony is the worldnegating picture of indian civilization. Hegemony simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The analytic discourse of cultural hegemony is important to research and synthesis in anthropology, political science, sociology, and cultural studies.
Hegemony is the political, economic, or military predominance or control of one state over others. Hegemony definition is preponderant influence or authority over others. Westism is my term for this metalanguage of conscious and unconscious hegemony. A critical sociology of religion in latin america, by the noted latin american sociologist carlos alberto torres, is a welcome addition to the specialized literature. This is so deep in the western psyche, and more dangerously in indians psyche, that western plagiarism from india is normal. Hegemony definition of hegemony by the free dictionary. Hegemony is a situation in which one country, organization, or group has more power. Mar 25, 2020 hegemony countable and uncountable, plural hegemonies formal domination, influence, or authority over another, especially by one political group over a society or by one nation over others. I have demonstrated that 1980s indie was not simply a space of freedom from hegemony. Drawing from neomarxian theory, we argue that posttruth can be. Hegemony pronounced with a soft or hard g is the power of one group over other groups. The definition of hegemony is leadership or dominance of one group over another. Sage books the ultimate social sciences digital library. Editors 1999, the new fontana dictionary of modern thought third edition.
In marxist philosophy, cultural hegemony is the domination of a culturally diverse society by the. Sage video bringing teaching, learning and research to life. Readers and especially beginning readers of sociology can scarcely do better than turn to this dictionary. Dictionary of phrase and fable 1898 home, info art 1 matching dictionary hegemony. Hegemony definition, leadership or predominant influence exercised by one nation over others, as in a confederation. Cultural hegemony functions by framing the worldview of the. Hegemony in spanish translate english to spanish spanish. Encyclopedia home, info miscellaneous 4 matching dictionaries hegemony. Although the concept of hegemony is frequently employed in the literature, it is quite apparent that different meanings are attributed to it.